A deviated septum is a condition where the thin divider of cartilage and bone between the nasal passages becomes misaligned, causing it to lean to one side and block airflow. This disorder might develop spontaneously or progress slowly, often as a result of trauma or injury. While some people may not detect any symptoms, others can experience significant discomfort.
This blog will explore the symptoms of a deviated septum and the successful therapies that can improve your respiratory function and general well-being.
Indications You May Have a Deviated Septum
Many individuals unwittingly live with a deviated septum. In fact, an estimated 80% of adults have some amount of septal misalignment. In extreme instances, the deviation can impede airflow and result in
further problems.
Here are a few common symptoms that may indicate you have a deviated septum:
- Relentless Nasal Blockage: You might experience a constant sensation of one nostril being blocked, especially when in a reclined position.
- Trouble Breathing Through Your Nose: This issue can worsen during physical activity or at night.
- Sinus Infections That Become Persistent:Recurring sinus infections might take place as a result of a septum that is not aligned correctly, causing mucus to have trouble emptying.
- Facial Discomfort and Headaches: Prolonged sinus blockage frequently leads to feelings of tightness and inflammation in the facial area, including the forehead, cheeks, and nasal passages.
- Snoring or Sleep Apnea: Trouble breathing through the nose might cause snoring or aggravate conditions like sleep apnea.
- Unrestful Sleep:Constant nasal blockage can lead to poor sleep quality, causing tiredness and reduced cognitive function throughout the day.
- Potential for Sinus Problems: Inadequate airflow can cause mucus to build up, sinus infections, and associated pain.
- Allergies and Asthma: A deviated septum can inhibit airflow, triggering increased respiratory distress and intensifying symptoms of allergies or asthma. Correcting a deviated septum can alleviate these issues, resulting in improved general wellness.
- Treatments Involving Medication: Non-prescription antihistamines, nasal decongestants, and steroid sprays can be utilized to reduce swelling and clear clogged nasal passages.
- Nasal Flushing: Using a salt water rinse to clean out your nasal cavities mucus, alleviate stuffiness, and offer short-term comfort.
- Humidifiers: The use of a humidifier at home can help avoid the dehydrating of your nasal passages, potentially lessening irritation and congestion. Even though these methods are effective in symptom management, they do not address the root cause of a deviated septum.
If you detect any of these symptoms, it’s important to consult with an ENT specialist to go over treatment options.
The Effect of a Deviated Septum on Your Health
An untreated deviated septum can cause complications that go way beyond respiratory difficulties.
It might also cause lasting health problems including:
Managing a Deviated Septum: Solutions for Relief
Fortunately, there are various treatment choices accessible, which vary based on how serious your symptoms are.
For mild cases, non-surgical solutions might be enough to regulate symptoms and improve airflow:
When symptoms continue to affect your daily life and overall well-being, surgery may become a feasible consideration.
Corrective Surgery: Septoplasty for Lasting Symptom Relief
Septoplasty may be suggested for individuals who do not experience relief from their symptoms despite trying medications or making lifestyle adjustments. This is a minimally invasive surgery that reshapes or removes parts of the septum to strengthen airflow.
This surgery is often carried out in a clinic or hospital on a day-surgery basis, employing either local or general anesthesia to minimize discomfort, and normally lasts around 60 minutes. The procedure often brings a notable improvement in symptoms like stuffy nose, sinus infections, and trouble breathing for many people. Recovery is normally fast, with many people returning to normal activities after a few days.
When to Consult an ENT Specialist
If you are experiencing relentless nasal blockages, breathing difficulties, or recurring sinus problems, this might indicate a deviated septum. If these symptoms are affecting your everyday life, consider making an appointment with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist for an expert evaluation and assistance. An expert will assess your condition and discuss the most suitable treatment options for you, including both non-surgical and surgical treatments.